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Straightforward · 20 litres · all grain

English Porter

Brown rather than black, and built on brown and chocolate malt rather than roast barley. Historically the beer that built the London brewing industry, and still the most drinkable dark beer there is.

Original gravity

1.050

at 72% efficiency

Final gravity

1.013

74% apparent attenuation

Alcohol

4.9%

by volume

Bitterness

25 IBU

Tinseth

Colour

26.3 SRM

52 EBC, Morey

Grain bill

4.65 kg

0.23 kg per litre

Brewed to English Porter, and all five computed figures land inside the published ranges for it.

OG inFG inABV inIBU inSRM in

What decides this beer

Leaving out the roasted barley. Roast barley makes a stout; a porter's darkness comes from brown and chocolate malt, and that is the whole distinction between the two families.

Fermentables

MaltWeightColourExtractOf grist
Maris Otter3.70 kg3 L37 ppg80%
Brown malt

The historical heart of the style. Dry and roasty without the acridity of black malt.

0.35 kg65 L32 ppg8%
Chocolate malt0.30 kg350 L28 ppg6%
Crystal 60L0.30 kg60 L34 ppg6%

Colour and extract are read from the malt reference, not typed into this recipe, so they are the same figures every other page on the site uses.

Crushing your ownGrain mill$92.90

Hop schedule

HopWeightAlphaTimeContributes
East Kent Goldings34 g5%60 min19.6 IBU
Fuggle20 g4.5%15 min5.1 IBU

Alpha acid varies by crop year and lot, which is why it lives on the recipe rather than on the variety. Brew to the figure printed on your packet and the bitterness will move; the IBU calculator will tell you by how much.

Method

  1. 01Mash at 67C for 60 minutes.
  2. 02Boil 60 minutes on the schedule above.
  3. 03Ferment at 19C.
  4. 04Package at 2.0 volumes. It is ready in three weeks and better at six.

Numbers for the day

Mash
67 C for 60 min
Strike water at 3 L/kg
73.4 C
Strike volume
13.9 L
Boil
60 min
Ferment
18-20 C
Carbonate to
2.0 volumes
Priming dextrose
89 g
Yeast
English AleSafAle S-04

Strike temperature assumes grain at 20C and priming assumes the beer peaked at 20C after fermentation. Recompute both for your own kitchen on the strike and priming calculators.

For the mashDigital thermometer$12.31For the fermentTemperature controller$36.00

Before you package

Take a gravity reading two days apart and only package when it has not moved. A beer bottled while still fermenting keeps fermenting in the bottle, and the sugar you prime with lands on top of whatever was left. At 2.0 volumes this one needs about 89 g of dextrose for the batch.

To know it has finishedHydrometer and trial jar$21.99