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Straightforward · 20 litres · all grain

American Brown Ale

Chocolate and nut malt with a citrus hop over the top, which sounds wrong and is not. The most underrated everyday beer in American brewing.

Original gravity

1.054

at 72% efficiency

Final gravity

1.013

75% apparent attenuation

Alcohol

5.3%

by volume

Bitterness

23 IBU

Tinseth

Colour

24.1 SRM

47 EBC, Morey

Grain bill

4.98 kg

0.25 kg per litre

Brewed to American Brown Ale, and all five computed figures land inside the published ranges for it.

OG inFG inABV inIBU inSRM in

What decides this beer

Keeping the roast in check. Above about 6% chocolate malt this stops being a brown ale and becomes a porter with a different label.

Fermentables

MaltWeightColourExtractOf grist
Pale two-row malt3.60 kg2 L37 ppg72%
Munich malt0.50 kg10 L35 ppg10%
Crystal 60L0.35 kg60 L34 ppg7%
Victory malt

The nut. This is what separates a brown ale from a weak porter.

0.25 kg28 L34 ppg5%
Chocolate malt0.28 kg350 L28 ppg6%

Colour and extract are read from the malt reference, not typed into this recipe, so they are the same figures every other page on the site uses.

Crushing your ownGrain mill$92.90

Hop schedule

HopWeightAlphaTimeContributes
Willamette30 g5%60 min16.7 IBU
Cascade

Citrus over chocolate malt sounds wrong on paper and is the whole reason this style exists.

25 g6%10 min6.1 IBU

Alpha acid varies by crop year and lot, which is why it lives on the recipe rather than on the variety. Brew to the figure printed on your packet and the bitterness will move; the IBU calculator will tell you by how much.

Method

  1. 01Mash at 67C for 60 minutes.
  2. 02Boil 60 minutes on the schedule.
  3. 03Ferment at 19C.
  4. 04Package at 2.3 volumes.

Numbers for the day

Mash
67 C for 60 min
Strike water at 3 L/kg
73.4 C
Strike volume
14.9 L
Boil
60 min
Ferment
18-20 C
Carbonate to
2.3 volumes
Priming dextrose
112 g
Yeast
American AleSafAle US-05

Strike temperature assumes grain at 20C and priming assumes the beer peaked at 20C after fermentation. Recompute both for your own kitchen on the strike and priming calculators.

For the mashDigital thermometer$12.31For the fermentTemperature controller$36.00

Before you package

Take a gravity reading two days apart and only package when it has not moved. A beer bottled while still fermenting keeps fermenting in the bottle, and the sugar you prime with lands on top of whatever was left. At 2.3 volumes this one needs about 112 g of dextrose for the batch.

To know it has finishedHydrometer and trial jar$21.99