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Advanced · 20 litres · all grain

German Pils

Drier and far more bitter than a helles, on hard water, with a spicy German hop character that has to stay clean rather than turning coarse. The hardest style on this site to brew well.

Original gravity

1.048

at 72% efficiency

Final gravity

1.010

78% apparent attenuation

Alcohol

4.9%

by volume

Bitterness

37 IBU

Tinseth

Colour

3.4 SRM

7 EBC, Morey

Grain bill

4.30 kg

0.21 kg per litre

Brewed to German Pils, and all five computed figures land inside the published ranges for it.

OG inFG inABV inIBU inSRM in

What decides this beer

Where the bitterness comes from. Firm and clean is the target; get the IBU from a small clean charge early and the aroma from late additions, not from an hour-long boil of aroma hops.

Fermentables

MaltWeightColourExtractOf grist
Pilsner malt4.20 kg1.8 L37 ppg98%
Acidulated malt

About 2% of the grist, which drops mash pH by roughly 0.2 without any tasteable sourness.

0.10 kg3 L33 ppg2%

Colour and extract are read from the malt reference, not typed into this recipe, so they are the same figures every other page on the site uses.

Crushing your ownGrain mill$92.90

Hop schedule

HopWeightAlphaTimeContributes
Magnum

A clean high-alpha bittering charge keeps the bitterness smooth. A big weight of low-alpha hops boiled an hour is where harshness comes from.

16 g13%60 min24.5 IBU
Tettnanger30 g4.5%20 min9.6 IBU
Hallertau Mittelfrueh30 g4%5 min2.8 IBU

Alpha acid varies by crop year and lot, which is why it lives on the recipe rather than on the variety. Brew to the figure printed on your packet and the bitterness will move; the IBU calculator will tell you by how much.

Method

  1. 01Mash at 64C for 60 minutes for a fermentable wort.
  2. 02Boil 90 minutes uncovered. Pilsner malt makes DMS and only a vigorous open boil removes it.
  3. 03Chill to 9C, oxygenate, and pitch a large starter.
  4. 04Ferment at 10C, then a two day diacetyl rest at 18C.
  5. 05Lager at near freezing for six weeks. There is no shortcut and every week is visible in the glass.

Numbers for the day

Mash
64 C for 60 min
Strike water at 3 L/kg
70.0 C
Strike volume
12.9 L
Boil
90 min
Ferment
9-11 C
Carbonate to
2.6 volumes
Priming dextrose
136 g
Yeast
German LagerSafLager W-34/70

Strike temperature assumes grain at 20C and priming assumes the beer peaked at 20C after fermentation. Recompute both for your own kitchen on the strike and priming calculators.

For the mashDigital thermometer$12.31For the fermentTemperature controller$36.00

Before you package

Take a gravity reading two days apart and only package when it has not moved. A beer bottled while still fermenting keeps fermenting in the bottle, and the sugar you prime with lands on top of whatever was left. At 2.6 volumes this one needs about 136 g of dextrose for the batch.

To know it has finishedHydrometer and trial jar$21.99