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Scottish and Irish

Wee Heavy

BJCP 17C

The strong Scottish ale: rich, malty and sweet, with caramel and dark fruit from a long boil and almost no hop character to balance it. Sweetness is the style rather than a fault.

Vital statistics

Each bar is drawn against the full range of all 98 styles

Original gravity

1.070 - 1.130

1.070 - 1.130

Final gravity

1.018 - 1.040

1.018 - 1.040

Bitterness

17 IBU - 35 IBU

17 IBU - 35 IBU

Colour

14 SRM - 25 SRM

14 SRM - 25 SRM

Alcohol

6.5% - 10%

6.5% - 10%

Colour also 28-49 EBC

What goes wrong

Peat smoke. Traditional wee heavy is not smoky, and even a small amount of peated malt dominates it completely.

Commercial examples

Belhaven Wee HeavyBroughton Old JockInveralmond BlackfriarMcEwan's Scotch AleOrkney Skull SplitterTraquair House Ale

Reference examples of the style, as listed in the BJCP 2021 Style Guidelines. Availability varies by market and year.

Vital statistics as published in the BJCP 2021 Style Guidelines. Not yet checked against the published guidelines: treat these ranges as a planning aid and read the source at bjcp.org before entering a competition.

Plan a batch to these numbers.