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Some experience · 20 litres · all grain

Altbier

Dusseldorf's answer to lager and Kolsch's opposite number: copper-coloured, firmly bitter, fermented cool with an ale yeast and then lagered until it finishes far drier than the malt aroma suggests.

Original gravity

1.049

at 72% efficiency

Final gravity

1.011

78% apparent attenuation

Alcohol

5.0%

by volume

Bitterness

34 IBU

Tinseth

Colour

13.8 SRM

27 EBC, Morey

Grain bill

4.51 kg

0.23 kg per litre

Brewed to Altbier, and all five computed figures land inside the published ranges for it.

OG inFG inABV inIBU inSRM in

What decides this beer

Fermenting cool. At 20C this strain throws fruit that has no place in an alt; at 16C it stays crisp, and the four weeks of cold conditioning afterwards do the rest.

Fermentables

MaltWeightColourExtractOf grist
Pilsner malt2.40 kg1.8 L37 ppg53%
Munich malt1.80 kg10 L35 ppg40%
Caramunich0.25 kg60 L34 ppg6%
Carafa Special

Colour adjustment only.

0.06 kg400 L27 ppg1%

Colour and extract are read from the malt reference, not typed into this recipe, so they are the same figures every other page on the site uses.

Crushing your ownGrain mill$92.90

Hop schedule

HopWeightAlphaTimeContributes
Spalt45 g4.5%60 min23.6 IBU
Perle15 g8%30 min10.8 IBU

Alpha acid varies by crop year and lot, which is why it lives on the recipe rather than on the variety. Brew to the figure printed on your packet and the bitterness will move; the IBU calculator will tell you by how much.

Method

  1. 01Mash at 64C for 60 minutes to keep it fermentable.
  2. 02Boil 90 minutes with a long, firm bittering addition.
  3. 03Ferment at 16C.
  4. 04Lager at 1C for four weeks.
  5. 05Package at 2.4 volumes.

Numbers for the day

Mash
64 C for 60 min
Strike water at 3 L/kg
70.0 C
Strike volume
13.5 L
Boil
90 min
Ferment
15-17 C
Carbonate to
2.4 volumes
Priming dextrose
120 g
Yeast
German AleWyeast 1007

Strike temperature assumes grain at 20C and priming assumes the beer peaked at 20C after fermentation. Recompute both for your own kitchen on the strike and priming calculators.

For the mashDigital thermometer$12.31For the fermentTemperature controller$36.00

Before you package

Take a gravity reading two days apart and only package when it has not moved. A beer bottled while still fermenting keeps fermenting in the bottle, and the sugar you prime with lands on top of whatever was left. At 2.4 volumes this one needs about 120 g of dextrose for the batch.

To know it has finishedHydrometer and trial jar$21.99